AKA the Chris Ramsay Ruleįollow the 9-1 Rule. If you're going to give a compliment, give one! Don't prefix it by inflating your ego - 'I saw the moves but well performed' or 'I know how it done but great job'. Lower level comments should be reasonably related to the discussion. Submissions should be directly related to magic and/or sleight of hand magic. Posting a picture of a book or a DVD is considered low effort unless accompanied by something similar to listing a favorite effect/chapter/essay and why or a detailed review, not just 'It's good, I like it.' This content often copies current trends and restates information rather than adding to the discussion. Low effort content is content that is typically created quickly and does not contribute to a discussion. We love having you, but when you only come around here to post stuff that benefits you, it looks fishy. This means responding to other's posts and sharing useful advice to our community. If you want to post articles, effects, videos, or links that you created, we ask that you are a contributing member of this community. We enforce a standard of common decency and civility here. No rude, unhelpful, or trollish behavior. While discussion about magic is encouraged, any exposure (or guesses) of methodologies and effects is strictly prohibited. This subreddit is for sharing or discussing magic - close up, parlor, stage, busking, comedy, mentalism, or otherwise.
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In August 2001, there was a limited edition of 650 units called the Type R Bathurst R grade in Innocent Blue Mica, Pure White or Sunburst Yellow. This time 325 units and the only available color was white. It also saw the Type RZ limited edition model again. The final model of FD was the revision 6 which was introduced as of September 2000 and key change points were that the ABS computer changed from 8 bit to 16 bit, the addition of electronic brake force distribution and a clutch interlock which meant you had to push the clutch pedal to start the engine. The RS grade with bigger brakes had upgraded wheel size from 16″ to 17″ which were 0.48 kg per wheel lighter. 4 grades were available, namely RB, RB S-Package, R and RS. The list with technical changes was very long, noteworthy changes being a changed exhaust line and turbo boost increase (the engine now produced 280 horsepower), suspension setting change, power steering force reduction, ABS program change and addition of passenger airbag. Major modifications were done to the RX-7 in 1999 (revision 5) with most noticeable being the front fascia and new rear spoiler with adjustable center piece. The RS-R was an 500 unit limited run anniversary grade with special Yellow color. In October 1997 the name was changed from ɛ̃fini to Mazda, except for the RS-R which was already introduced in January 1997 under the Mazda name. Though, on the interior cost reduction was applied on several parts and adjustable dash illumination was deleted. On the exterior the taillights were changed while on the interior the illumination changed from amber to green. In January 1996 the revision 4 was launched with more significant upgrades. Again there were limited models of the Bathurst available and the Type RZ was this time not limited in production. It has bigger brakes and a special Momo steering wheel. A new grade was added called the Type R-S. The rear view mirror was changed and the boot interior light was deleted. A new model rear spoiler introduced, which had two stays instead of four. The revision 3 was introduced as of March 1995 with few changes. September 1994 saw the launch of a special grade called the Bathurst, based on the R II grade. In October 1993, another Type RZ was launched but this time it was limited to 150 units. At this time the R II grade was also introduced which meant there was no back seat. In August 1993, the revision 2 was introduced with improvements such as suspension refinements and upgrading interior parts. It was a limited production run of 300 units with harder suspension, Recaro carbon front seats and no rear seats. Japan saw its first special edition in October 1992 in the form of the Type RZ. The automatic transmission version has been available only with 255 horsepower. Initially boasting 255 horsepower in the revisions 1-3, the power went up to 265 horsepower for the 4th revision and 280 horsepower for the revision 5-6. The sequential twin turbocharged rotary engine was always part of the package. The FD range in Japan can be divided in 6 revisions from its start of production until end of production in 2002. The cockpit was aimed at the driver with a rpm gauge in the center of the instrument cluster. It also allowed Mazda to create a 50/50 weight distribution between the front and rear wheels. The vehicle was equipped the lightweight 13B-REW engine which supported the vehicle its low centre of gravity. The doorhandles tucked away in the B-pillar give the vehicle a clean look. While the FC its design had a lot of sharp lines, the design of the FD mainly consisted of round curves. It's simply pure and worth all the hassle.The FD generation of the Mazda RX-7 was released in 1991 to the Japanese market under the ɛ̃fini brand. That being said, there is not another import I have tried that performs to the caliber of the third gen RX-7. Every spring you dust them off and do a full tune-up with plugs, wires, and all fluids at a minimum. That is not to say they are not high maintenance. The combination might give the engine a bit longer life span then our domestic FDs have here. So, I think the JDM model has a good benefit without the stock pre-cat and without the fast idle on cold start. Believe me, it gets so ruddy hot in there you can't even touch the hood prop with your bare hands after a run. the FD is notorious for baking itself underhood in the first place. Having this cat bottling heat up next to the turbos really is not an ideal design. When you started the car cold, they were programmed to a fast 3000rpm idle to quickly heat up the pre-cat so that it was efficient. The first cat (pre-cat) was installed in the downpipe right up next to the turbos. Our domestic FDs used two catalytic converters to pass emission regulations here. Main difference in general between the USDM and JDM FD is the absence of a pre-catalytic converter in the JDM model. Moreover, with flexible seat arrangements and a large cargo area that is easy to load and unload, the all-new Odyssey offers a higher level of utility than ever before. In the second row, premium cradle seats*1 surround occupants in luxurious comfort, while the large sliding doors and steps approximately 30 cm high make it easy to enter and exit the vehicle. The distinctive exterior styling of the all-new Odyssey reflects its status as a premium minivan, and its interior design creates a refined, modern, quiet environment for all occupants. As a result, the all-new Odyssey is much roomier than its predecessor while maintaining the exhilarating yet stable ride that has helped make each generation of Odyssey so popular. The all-new Odyssey features sliding rear doors and an ultra-low-floor platform, with a higher ceiling and a lower floor than in the previous model. In ride quality, fuel economy, exterior design, interior roominess, utility and safety performance, the all-new Odyssey has evolved to surpass its predecessor. Building on the original design concept, the all-new Odyssey features a completely new platform and powertrain. In each of its generations, the Odyssey has been ahead of the times in providing new minivan value. Now in its fifth generation, the all-new Odyssey offers an unprecedented level of premium quality, combining roomy and refined comfort for occupants in all three rows with an exceptionally smooth ride. today announced it would launch the all-new Odyssey and Odyssey Absolute premium minivans at dealerships throughout Japan on Friday, November 1, 2013. Today there are about 20 types in common use around the world, and many obsolete socket types are found in older buildings. A proliferation of types developed for both convenience and protection from electrical injury. Plugs and sockets for portable appliances became available in the 1880s, to replace connections to light sockets with wall-mounted outlets. Different standard systems of plugs and sockets are used around the world. Electrical plugs and sockets differ from one another in voltage and current rating, shape, size, and connector type. For example 14-50R becomes 14-50 receptacle or 14-50 outlet.AC power plugs and sockets connect electric equipment to the alternating current (AC) mains electricity power supply in buildings and at other sites. The R stands for Receptacle (outlet) and the P stands for Plug, we commonly truncate this to just the numbers and add the word receptacle (or outlet) at the end. In the full NEMA number you will see a capital R or P. Be sure to carefully look at your outlet and the chart, it's easy to mistake one outlet for another if your outlet has it's ground pin facing the floor instead of the ceiling or Vice Versa compared to the chart. 110/120 volt outlets can be found mounted in all directions.
“I’ll probably pick it back up when I have my own lab, and I can get people to also do it with me, because I’ll be in charge,” she said. Her top three candidates are McGill University, the University of Toronto and the Illinois Institute of Technology, and she’s interested in continuing her research on functional activity in the cerebellum. She also loves playing with her cats and binge-watching TV shows with her family.Īfter a well-earned break from her studies over the summer, Patricia Dennis is pursuing postgraduate school. When she’s not researching or writing about the brain, Patricia Dennis is a “very good” violinist, her mom said. “There are people showing interest in what I’m doing, and I feel like the master of the cerebellum.” “I can now call myself a researcher,” she said. The paper concluded that connectivity between the brain and hand is significantly different for people who are right-handed versus those who are left-handed.Īfter researching the topic for around a year, Patricia Dennis presented her findings at the Ottawa-Carleton Institute of Biology Symposium. The highlight of her university career so far was completing a 40-page thesis on the relationship functional activity in the cerebellum - the part of the brain responsible for co-ordinating balance and movement - and handedness. You know, being able to show other young, gifted and talented people that something like this is possible, that you can get through these roadblocks, has always been something that I’ve always wanted to do,” she said. “I’m very motivated by the fact that I can be the first (to do) something. She also wants to inspire other intelligent and ambitious children. “That’s been a major obstacle for me everywhere I go.” “My advice for people who are also young, gifted, smart, talented - don’t let other people’s expectations bring you down,” she said. Patricia Dennis has had to deal with people’s preconceived notions and expectations about how she is going to look, talk and act based on her age. “She’s always there for me whenever I need her to be there.”īeing a preteen in an intensive university program has come with a unique set of challenges. “I feel like part of why I’m going to the convocation and walking across the stage is for her own benefit to say, ‘Thank you for being there for me.’ I think that’s really the main purpose of the graduation in the first place,” said Patricia Dennis. After obtaining a number of degrees, she’s now a law professor and has been instrumental in her daughter’s education. She has felt so ever since.ĭennis was a single mother while she built her own academic career. Perhaps no one will be more proud or excited than her biggest supporter, her mom Johanna Dennis.ĭennis said she realized her daughter was special when she was around two-and-a-half years old. I am proud of myself for getting to this point, despite all the hurdles and blocks that there have been for a person like me.” “I’m going to be happy for myself too, not just for other people. I’m going to hope I don’t fall off the stage,” Patricia Dennis said in an interview. So how is this wunderkind feeling about the big day? She started the program when she was nine, at a time when most of her peers were playing games at recess. On Saturday, Patricia Dennis will walk across the University of Ottawa stage and accept a bachelor’s degree in biomedical science. She is a child prodigy who’s about to become the youngest Canadian to ever graduate from university. Anthaea-Grace Patricia Dennis is not your typical 12-year-old. If you’re looking for a more sustainable way to do your laundry, consider switching to eco-friendly laundry detergent sheets. Best of all, many eco-friendly laundry detergent sheets are made with natural ingredients that are gentle on your clothes and the environment. In addition, laundry detergent sheets dissolve completely in water, so there is no need to worry about residue build-up on your clothing. All this means saving on packaging and transport by eliminating the big plastic jug, which reduces your carbon footprint. There are versions which require you to tear a sheet in half for a single load. First, laundry detergent sheets are highly concentrated, so you only need to use one or two sheets per a load of laundry. Laundry detergent sheets offer several advantages over traditional powder or liquid detergents. Best Eco-Friendly Laundry Detergent Sheets The sheet will dissolve as the wash cycle begins and the detergent will be released into the water to help clean your clothes. To use a laundry detergent sheet, simply place it in the drum of your washing machine before adding your clothes. If you have any additional questions, you can also contact the manufacturer for more detailed instructions. If you’re worried about using a laundry detergent sheet, the best thing to do is to read the instructions on the packaging to make sure you’re using it correctly. Some people are worried about not knowing how to use these new products. In this article, we will discuss 5 eco-friendly laundry detergent sheets. Let’s find out some best eco-friendly laundry sheets that you can use. Make sure the one you purchase is specifically designed for use in HE (High Efficiency) washing machines. Some eco-friendly laundry detergents are not as effective as others. Read the label of the laundry detergent sheet carefullyīefore you buy, look at the label carefully to ensure that you’re getting the greatest eco-friendly laundry detergent available. In addition, they often cost less than traditional laundry detergents. They are also more effective at cleaning clothes than traditional laundry detergents. They quickly dissolve in water and leave no residue on clothing. They are becoming more popular because they are a more environmentally friendly way to do your laundry. You can find these laundry detergent sheets in most major stores, such as Target, Walmart, and some grocery stores. Laundry Sheets Are Widely AvailableĮco-friendly laundry detergent sheets are now so popular that many stores sell them. At the end, in near zero-waste fashion, you only have to deal with a very small paper box that held the sheets instead of a big plastic bottles. They are also more compact and lightweight than other forms of detergent, making them easy to store and transport. Laundry detergent sheets are often more convenient to use than liquid or powder detergents, because they do not require measuring or pouring, and they are less likely to spill or make a mess. The sheet dissolves in the water during the wash cycle, releasing the detergent and allowing it to clean the clothes. It is designed to be used in a washing machine, and it is typically placed in the drum of the machine along with the clothes. Laundry Detergent Sheets Are Thin, Flat, Solid SheetsĪ laundry detergent sheet is a type of laundry detergent that comes in the form of a thin, flat sheet. Laundry detergent sheets, also known as detergent strips, detergent squares, were made to solve this problem by avoiding the use of a plastic bottle. Note the thin, white appearance like a soft piece of fabricĮven if recycled, the plastic bottle imposes a carbon emission burden due to the energy gone into extracting and refining the fossil fuel product to turn it into a piece of plastic. Example of laundry sheets from EarthBreeze. In the 1950s and 1960s as proposed by Waddington it was seen as a competitor to genetics. Epigenetics is now a broadly accepted aspect of genetics. We apply his model in the first place to epigenetic processes, which we understand in a broad sense, to refer to all mechanisms which act on the realizations of genetic action, not just to heritable DNA-modifications such as methylation. (1984), that they produce chaos (unlimited and unpredictable diversity) as well as complexity. In this respect he was adding a new requirement for complex biological models like those of Maturana et al. Conway did not refer to this work but he implemented the principle, stating that “the rules should be such as to make the behavior of the population unpredictable.” He was not simply modeling any elemental biological system, he was modeling indeterminate chaos. Lorenz (1995) and Eckmann and Ruelle (1985) proposed a three dimensional system as fitting this specification. One interesting feature of this class of model is that it incorporated a general principle that later became a major factor in chaos theory, the idea of “deterministic chaos”: that is, the smallest number of rules which could generate an inherently unpredictable system. In the process we can understand better what deeper biological principles are being modeled in this simulation. In that way we can test whether the game has a heuristic function, the capacity to develop new explanations which were not envisaged in the initial design. Yet for heuristic purposes it is equally important to apply it to phenomena which were not part of the original intention. This purpose explains the interest of this game for biologists, since it explicitly aims to model a basic process in biology, the evolution of ecological communities (see Caballero et al., 2014). We show how this crucial function for practicing scientists can be found in the strategic use of versions that are usually dismissed by scientist as trivial and unserious.Ĭonway made connections with biology part of his purpose, bringing out “analogies with the rise, fall and alternations of a society of living organisms” ( Gardner, 1970). We see this second purpose, its “heuristic” or discovery function, as especially productive for biology. In this article we explore the merits for these purposes of a simulation game called “Life” by its creator, John Conway, “the Game of Life” by others. They provide judgment on the strengths of competing hypotheses, and generate unexpected or unsuspected possibilities for biologists to study and prove empirically. In recent times, computer simulations have played an increasingly important role in biology, in testing hypotheses and generating new ones. We use the game to explore issues in symbiopoiesis and evo-devo, where we explore a fractal hypothesis: that self-similarity exists at different levels (cells, organisms, ecological communities) as a result of homologous interactions of two as processes modeled in the Game of Life We show the value of computer simulations to experiment with and propose generalizations of broader scope with novel testable predictions. We look for similarities and differences between two epigenetic models, by Turing and Edelman, as they are realized in Game of Life objects. We show that Conway's organization of rules reflects the epigenetic principle, that genetic action and developmental processes are inseparable dimensions of a single biological system, analogous to the integration processes in symbiopoiesis. We apply it to other biological processes, including symbiopoiesis. This game was designed to explore the evolution of ecological communities. Conway's Game of Life has been widely used for this purpose. 2Institute for Culture and Society, Western Sydney University, Parramatta, NSW, AustraliaĬellular automatons and computer simulation games are widely used as heuristic devices in biology, to explore implications and consequences of specific theories.1Centro de Ciencias de la Complejidad C3, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Mexico City, Mexico.Lorena Caballero 1 *, Bob Hodge 2 and Sergio Hernandez 1 GlassCondor Pro Night Vision Goggles: Now $230, Was $300 (23% Off).Outdoor Mini Projector With Screen: Now $60, Was $100 (40% Off).Crestlive Adjustable Outdoor Chaise: Now $100, Was $220 (55% Off).Blissun 7.2-Foot Portable Beach Umbrella: Now $40, Was $64 (38% Off).Safavieh Aboka Grey Outdoor Patio Set: Now $268, Was $686 (61% Off).Tommy Bahama Backpack Chair, 2-Pack: Now $128, Was $180 (29% Off).Greenworks 40 Volt 16-Inch TruBrushless Cordless Chainsaw: Now $188, Was $390 (52% Off).Selkirk Vanguard Pickleball Paddle: Now $100, Was $130 (23% Off).Vivere Double Cotton Hammock With Stand: Now $70, Was $120 (42% Off).49-Foot Patio String Lights: Now $32, Was $45 (29% Off).Ostrich Lounge Chaise: Now $52, Was $68 (23% Off, Pink Only).Devoko 7-Piece Outdoor Sectional Set: Now $540, Was $700 (23% Off). 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You can figure out when your ideal tide will occur by learning how to read a tide table. Whether you love swimming, surfing, or anything in between, chances are there is a tide that is just perfect for what you want to do. You should always abide by, and be aware of, these conditions. Tides can vary greatly depending on location and season, which can create extreme tidal levels in an area. What you may not know is that certain tides are better than others for specific activities. But you can wait for the right tide.ĭo you have a favourite type of water recreation at the beach? Grey means there is no current water quality information, the beach is under construction, there has been an event that has rendered water quality information unreliable or unavailable. Red means the water at the site has water quality issues or there is an emergency. This status does not indicate current water quality. This means that this site has been issued a Blue Flag status for the current swimming season. We may manually set the status for a specific beach if we have concerns about the sampling protocol, if there is an emergency, if monitoring practices don't exist or have recently changed, or other reasons that render this site "special." Red means the beach failed water quality tests 40% of the time or more. Yellow means the beach passed water quality tests 60-95% of the time. Green means the beach passed water quality tests 95% of the time or more. This means that rather than displaying current data it displays the beach's average water quality for that year. When swimming season is over or when a beach's water quality data has not been updated frequently enough (weekly) it goes into historical status. Grey means water quality information for the beach is too old (more than 7 days old) to be considered current, or that info is unavailable, or unreliable. Red means the beach’s most recent test results failed to meet water quality standards. Green means the beach’s most recent test results met relevant water quality standards. RELATED: Do You Really Need to Have Your VPN On All the Time? How Does a VPN Work? The same is true for other types of traffic your ISP might interfere with (unless they interfere with VPN traffic itself.) This can actually be useful even if you’re downloading completely legal torrents - if your ISP is throttling BitTorrent and making it extremely slow, you can use BitTorrent on a VPN to get faster speeds.
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